Netherlands Facts
The Netherlands is a popular tourist destination in the world, which features a rich cultural history. The nation has been many a times invaded by foreign armies and found its golden era during the period of 17th Century. The Netherlands comes with a wide range of attractions that reflects its past and its influence on the present. You can get to learn about the arts and culture by visiting its museums. Netherlands facts offer the tourists a complete guide about the nation that will help you plan your vacation better. Learn about Netherlands and its interesting facts as you browse through this page.
Facts About Netherlands
A guide to the interesting facts about Netherlands is sure to make your trip much more worthwhile. Let us have a quick look at the demographics, arts and culture, history, and climatic information of Netherlands:
Geography of Netherlands
Netherlands is located on the coast of the North Sea. The country of Netherlands is a part of the great plain of north and west Europe. The entire country is a low area except Limburg in Southeast. Hills in the Limburg region have a height of 322 meters (1056 feet). The Netherlands has half of its area below sea level.
History of Netherlands
Netherlands has a long history of destruction and development. The nation has been subjected to attacks by foreign invaders. It witnessed the rule of many dominant countries and powers. The low-lying Netherlands was inhabited by Germanic tribes like the Frisii, Batavi, and Nervii. However, the Batavi did not submit to Roman rule until 13 B.C. The nation was ruled by the Franks during the period of 4th Century to 8th Century. This region later went to the hands of Austrian Hapsburg and Burgundy rulers. The country finally came under Spanish domination in the 16th Century. After a revolt against the growing Protestant movement led by Orange broke in 1568, the seven Northern provinces became the United Provinces of the Netherlands. Spain finally gave independence to the Dutch in the year 1648. By the end of 17th Century, Holland became one of the great colonial and sea powers in the world. The nation’s independence was completely achieved after 30 years of war (1618-1648).
Climate of Netherlands
The Netherlands is home to a temperate climate that is very similar to the climatic condition of England. You can expect rains throughout the year and temperatures vary according to the months. The best time for planning a visit to the Netherlands is during the summer or spring season. The summer season is generally cool and winter is mild.
Airports in Netherlands
The Netherlands is home to many airports operating back and forth flights from the country to other destinations. These airports are very much technologically advanced and offers a comfortable journey to the passengers. The principal airport in Netherlands is the Amsterdam Airport Schipol. This airport provides great services and facilities to the travelers. The Amsterdam Airport is located within the distance of nine miles southwest of Amsterdam, 36 miles from The Hague and 46 miles from Rotterdam. Other small airports operating domestic and international passenger flights are Rotterdam, The Hague Airport, Maastricht Aachen Airport, Eindhoven Airport, and Groningen Airport.
Demographics of Netherlands
As per the statistics of March 2009, the Netherlands has a population of 16,491,852. The country is the 11th most populous country in Europe and 61st populous country in the world. Majority of the population is dominated by the Dutch people and there is a considerable percentage of other ethnic groups. In the year 2005, the estimated count of population division was recorded as the following:
- Dutch - 80.9 percent
- Indonesian (Indo-Dutch, South Moluccan) - 2.4 percent
- German - 2.4 percent
- Turkish - 2.2 percent
- Surinamese - 2.0 percent
- Moroccan - 1.9 percent
- Antillean and Aruban - 0.8 percent
- Others -6.0 percent
Attractions in Netherlands
The Netherlands comes with a varied range of attractions, making it one of the most favorite tourist destinations in the world. The country has a rich cultural history, which is well reflected in its attractions. The city of Amsterdam is popular for being home to the famous Anne Frank house and Van Gogh museum. These Amsterdam attractions guide you to the historical past.
Some of the popular attractions in Netherlands that are quite popular with the tourists are as follows:
Contact Details:
Prinsengracht 267
(Westerkerk)
Tel: (020) 556 7105
Hours of operation – The house remains open to the visitors for 365 days. The timings though vary in accordance to the months.
Timings: September 15 to March 14 – 9 am to 7 pm
March 15 to September 14 – 9 am to 9 pm
Admission Rates – Euro 7.50 for adults
Euro 3.50 for children aged within 10 to 17
Transportation: You can take Tram 13 or 17 or can also board bus 21, 170, 171 or 172 from Central Station to Westermarkt to reach Anne Frank House.
The Van Gogh Museum is another popular attraction in Amsterdam. This museum exhibits the spectacular collection of Van Gogh. Aside from Van Gogh’s paintings, the museum also highlights the history of the museum.
Contact details:
Paulus Potterstraat 7
Tel: (020) 570 5200
Hours of operation – The museum remains open to the visitors 365 days.
Timings: Monday to Thursday and Saturday to Sunday – 10 am to 6 pm
Friday – 10 am to 10 pm
Admission Rates – Euro 12.50 for adults
Euro 2.50 for children aged within 13 to 17
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