Germany Culture

Germany is a fascinating European country that holds a strong tourism appeal for its range of diverse attractions and festivals held throughout the year. A land of natural beauty, this one also features a strong historic and cultural appeal. Historically the nation is often referred to as Das Land der Dichter und Denker (the land of poets and thinkers). Germany culture witnessed a development much ahead the rise of the country as a nation. Traditionally speaking, the cultural appeal of Germany took shape under the influence of popular and intellectual currents in Europe. The cultural achievements of this country need to be seen in a broader perspective that goes beyond the western pop culture and globally connected sub culture.

Cultural Centers of Germany

The country is home to a range of cultural places of attractions that counts to thousands of museums, hundreds of symphonic orchestras, 240 subsidised theatres, and around 25,000 libraries spread across the16 states. The capital city, Berlin is considered the hub of arts, nightlife, music, architecture and festivals. There are around 33 inscribed German properties featured in the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

Here is a detailed look at the artistic, cinematic, literary, and other achievements of the country that offered shaped to Germany Culture

Art in Germany

The country has been a home to world – renowned painters and artists holding great significance in the global world. Popular artistes of the nation during the Renaissance include Hans Holbein the Younger, Matthias Grünewald, and Albrecht Dürer. Max Ernst of Surrealism and Caspar David Friedrich of Romanticism are other noted German painters of international recognition.

Architecture in Germany

The country that is popular for its rich architectural herirtage also features an architectural influence in its cultural development. The Carolingian and Ottonian styles popular for being significant precursors of Romanesque are the noted architectural contributions in culture of Germany. The country later became an important site of artworks of style like, Renaissance, Baroque, and Gothic.

Literature of Germany

The cultural appeal of this European country can largely be contributed to its literary achievements. The literary works that can be traced back to the times of Middle Ages forms an inseparable part of Germany culture. Popular and noted literary geniuses of the country include the names of Wolfram von Eschenbach and von der Vogelweide. The epic poem in High German language 'Nibelungenlied' (Song of the Nibelungs) and the 'Thidrekssaga' (Vilkina saga) was the most significant work of literature during the period. Fairy tales written by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm also features a global appeal and international recognitions. Popular German poets and writes include the names of Goethe, Schiller, Lessing, Kleist, Hoffmann, Schmidt and Brecht. The German writers Thomas Mann (1929), Hermman Hesse (1946), Heinrich Boll (1972) and Gunter Grass (1999) won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

Philosophy of Germany

The country’s influence on philosophy holds a major historic significance, as many German philosophers gave shape to the western philosophy since the Middle Ages. The 17th century witnessed significant contributions of noted philosophers like, Leibniz and Kant. The second half of 19th century saw the development of communist theory by Marx and Engels. 20th century offered some of the noted German thinkers like, Heidegger, Nietzsche, and Gadamer.

Cinema of Germany

Contributions of Germany cinema also hold significant influence in the cultural development of the nation. The cinematic contributions can be traced back to very early years with the work of Max Skladanowsky. The years Weimar Republic with German expressionists such as Robert Wiene and Friedrich Wilhelm Murnau witnessed maximum influence in shaping the culture of Germany. The Blue Angel directed by Austrian-American Josef von Sternberg in 1930 was the first major German sound film. Austrian-based director Fritz Lang is said to have major influence on Hollywood cinema. Western German cinema was put back to the international stage by directors of 1970’s and 80’s that included Werner Herzog, Rainer Werner Fassbinder, Volker Schlöndorff, and Wim Wenders. The berlin Film festival that is held annually since the year 1951 also holds strong influence in shaping of the culture of the nation.

Germany culture bears a strong influence of cinematic, artistic, and literary developments since the days of early years.

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